• Paradachshund@lemmy.today
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    2 months ago

    Each of the bison shapes in the 60mil example are actually clusters of bison so small you can’t see them with the naked eye.

    • DiarrheaSommelier@lemmy.ca
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      2 months ago

      Logarithmically scaled image. I’ll leave the determination of the base of the Log as an exercise for the viewer.

      • Log in | Sign up@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        That’s what I thought, so I investigated.

        The base of the log can be accounted for by a constant scale factor, because, for example, if n is the number of bison,

        log10(n)
        = log10(e^ln(n))
        = ln(n) log10(e) and log10(e) is a constant.
        This change of base is a linear scale on the logs.

        Hence we can just take log 10 of the numbers of bison, and scale the answer by a constant factor which is log10(correct base), getting
        7.778, 2.477 and 4.477
        Scale that by about 2 = log10(100) to match the 5 bison in the middle pictogram, and there should be
        16, 5, 9 bison on a logarithmic scale.

        The diagram is also wrong if it’s logarithmic.

        • AppleTea@lemmy.zip
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          2 months ago

          …are you a bot trying to trick users into pedantically identifying images for your training data? Cus these are not what you claim the are.

          • brbposting@sh.itjust.works
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            2 months ago

            hmm apparently they already know what those are, at least the last one

            Anyway went “looking” and just thought it was funny the finding part I included without introduction featured those very wrong images :)

    • ChonkyOwlbear@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Apparently there is a certain amount of inbreeding with cattle, but several large herds without any interbreeding with cattle are closely managed to prevent inbreeding.

  • lectricleopard@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    The decision to stop was required, but a ton of work was done to help the population rebound. What kind of misguided message is this trying to send?

    • Signtist@bookwyr.me
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      2 months ago

      It’s trying to tell people who think it’s too much work to bother that it’s not. I do it all the time, like when I have to wash the dishes and I tell myself “I’ll just wash one dish” because I know if I do that I’ll be a lot more motivated to continue, but if I keep looking at the whole problem before I start, I’ll be too overwhelmed to do anything at all.

      • stray@pawb.social
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        2 months ago

        That’s about how I read it. Sometimes you don’t have a solution to fix a problem, but ceasing to make it worse is a valuable course of action in itself. The bison aren’t back the way they were, but they’re not extinct either.

    • AppleTea@lemmy.zip
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      2 months ago

      Sure, the bison population is 0.05% of what it once was. And now that we’re not actively attempting to extinct them, everything is hunky dory and no more work is needed.

      I don’t know how else to interpret this. It sounds like the Bison Society would rather be a society dedicated to literal anything else. The Kick the Can Down the Road Society, perhaps.

  • j_z@feddit.nu
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    2 months ago

    Because they finally caged the velociraptor in the middle image?

  • Aniki@feddit.org
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    2 months ago

    semi-serious question: i think almost every species extinct in recent history can be brought back to live with genetic engineering?

    • Bytemeister@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Not really.

      First of all, because we would need the DNA of those animals. Sure, you can cobble some shit together, to make an animal that looks like that extinct species, but it would not actually be that extinct species.

      Another issue is the biome/niche that species lived in. They either went extinct because of changes to their environment, or, they went extinct, and that caused changes in their environment. So if you want to bring the species back, you also need to make sure they have a suitable environment to survive in.

      You also can’t just bring back one. A population needs generic diversity to adapt and survive. So to de-extinct a species, you need to bring back like 25 generically varied examples. Much more work than just creating a single specimen.

      Behavior matters for a species as well. If orcas went extinct in the wild, and we bought them back with a breeding program in zoos and aquarium and just released those solitary orcas into the wild, do you think they would act like orcas? Would they hunt with the same techniques? I think the pack mentality would be gone, their “language” would be gone, and I don’t think they would survive.

      The reality is, extinction is a permanent thing. We may possibly have the ability to bring a species “back” but there will be permanent, population-altering irreversible effects from going extinct in the first place.

      • vaultdweller013@sh.itjust.works
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        2 months ago

        Just to add to your point. But if anyone wants a good example of what a genetic bottleneck can do to a species look no further than the cheetah, poor bastards have nigh universal anxiety. Let alone the fact that they are about as genetically diverse as a rural Icelandic town populated exclusively by scions of the Von Habsburgs, seriously they are all universal donors for each other and donated organ rejections are basically non existent.

  • megopie@beehaw.org
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    2 months ago

    Also, like, it wasn’t just a “decision to stop” it was the end of a coincidence of factors. The mid century climatic conditions that led to several years of poor grass growth, with the combined hunting efforts of European American settlers on rail roads, south eastern Indians displaced in to the great planes, and Great Plains Indians intensifying hunting via sophisticated methods they’d developed using horseback and fire arms, all driven by a demand for buffalo hides for use in industrial machinery. The end of the bad climatic conditions and the collapse of the hide trade due to development of other industrial materials is what stoped the over hunting.

    With the pressures of hunting and a historic climatic event over, the population was able to rebound somewhat, but, due to the encroachment of farms and ranching never really recover. Also the genetic bottleneck of the population probably hasn’t helped things but that’s not super well studied.

  • nexguy@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    TIL There are 30,000 free roaming bison but there are 500,000 total including privately owned and commercial herds.

    • Soapbox@lemmy.zip
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      2 months ago

      Yep. They are also far better for the land they graze on than cattle, as they evolved here, and so they generally eat only what they should and don’t overgraze. The meat is also far leaner and healthier than beef. We really should stop raising cattle and raise bison. The biggest issue is even “domesticated” bison are far more wild and dangerous to raise than the cattle we have bred to be docile. So risk averse ranchers are not interested.

      • mic_check_one_two@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        2 months ago

        Yeah, American bison don’t take well to husbandry, simply because they’re aggressive. They’re territorial and have bad eyesight, so their first inclination when they see a human-sized blob is usually to attack.

        But yes, if you’re going to eat red meat, bison is much better than beef. It’s so lean that natives could dry it and pound it into powder for trail snacking. You can’t do that with modern beef, because it has too much fat. Even beef jerky tends to be pretty greasy.

  • DancingBear@midwest.social
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    2 months ago

    The white man had to kill the buffalo so that he could poop upon the land instead. We need our buffalo back in this land.